ASTM F2064-2000(2006)e1 生物医学和组织工程医学产品用的作为原材料的藻酸盐的特性和测试的标准指南

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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforCharacterizationandTestingofAlginatesasStartingMaterialsIntendedforUseinBiomedicalandTissue-EngineeredMedicalProductsApplication
【原文标准名称】:生物医学和组织工程医学产品用的作为原材料的藻酸盐的特性和测试的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF2064-2000(2006)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.42
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:alginates;biomedicallyengineered;tissue-engineeredmedicalproducts;Chemicalcharacterization;Degradation--surgicaldevices/applications;Depolymerization;Engineeredmedicalproducts;Functionality;Impurities--medical/surgicalmaterials/application
【摘要】:Thisguidecontainsalistingofthosecharacterizationparametersthataredirectlyrelatedtothefunctionalityofalginate.Thisguidecanbeusedasanaidintheselectionandcharacterizationoftheappropriatealginateforaparticularapplication.Thisguideisintendedtogiveguidanceinthemethodsandtypesoftestingnecessarytoproperlycharacterize,assess,andensureconsistencyintheperformanceofaparticularalginate.Itmayhaveuseintheregulationofthesedevicesbyappropriateauthorities.Thealginatecoveredbythisguidemaybegelled,extruded,orotherwiseformulatedintobiomedicaldevicesforuseintissue-engineeredmedicalproductsordrugdeliverydevicesforimplantationasdeterminedtobeappropriate,basedonsupportingbiocompatibilityandphysicaltestdata.Recommendationsinthisguideshouldnotbeinterpretedasaguaranteeofclinicalsuccessinanytissueengineeredmedicalproductordrugdeliveryapplication.ToensurethatthematerialsuppliedsatisfiesrequirementsforuseinTEMPS,severalgeneralareasofcharacterizationshouldbeconsidered.Theseare:identityofalginate,physicalandchemicalcharacterizationandtesting,impuritiesprofile,andperformance-relatedtests.1.1Thisguidecoverstheevaluationofalginatessuitableforuseinbiomedicalorpharmaceuticalapplications,orboth,including,butnotlimitedto,tissue-engineeredmedicalproducts(TEMPS).1.2Thisguideaddresseskeyparametersrelevantforthefunctionality,characterization,andpurityofalginates.1.3Aswithanymaterial,somecharacteristicsofalginatesmaybealteredbyprocessingtechniques(suchasmolding,extrusion,machining,assembly,sterilization,andsoforth)requiredfortheproductionofaspecificpartordevice.Therefore,propertiesoffabricatedformsofthispolymershouldbeevaluatedusingtestmethodsthatareappropriatetoensuresafetyandefficacyandarenotaddressedinthisguide.1.4Warningx2014;MercuryhasbeendesignatedbyEPAandmanystateagenciesasahazardousmaterialthatcancausecentralnervoussystem,kidney,andliverdamage.Mercury,oritsvapor,maybehazardoustohealthandcorrosivetomaterials.Cautionshouldbetakenwhenhandlingmercuryandmercury-containingproducts.SeetheapplicableproductMaterialSafetyDataSheet(MSDS)fordetailsandEPAx2019;swebsite(http://www.epa.gov/mercury/faq.htm)foradditionalinformation.Usersshouldbeawarethatsellingmercuryormercury-containingproducts,orboth,inyourstatemaybeprohibitedbystatelaw.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C10
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_40
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Firefightingandrescueservicevehicles-Part2:Commonrequirements-Safetyandperformance;GermanversionEN1846-2:2001/A1:2004
【原文标准名称】:消防和援救用车辆.第2部分:通用要求.安全和性能
【标准号】:EN1846-2/A1-2004
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005-02
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:危害;涂料;运载工具主体制造;定义;消防队;安全;通路;规范(验收);设计;试验;重量;特点;无线电设备;摩托车;消防设备;表面处理;安全要求;运载工具;涂漆;表面;消防车;运载工具部件;性能;文字书写;尺寸;作标记;底盘
【英文主题词】:Access;Bodies;Chassis;Definition;Definitions;Design;Dimensions;Features;Firebrigade;Firebrigadeequipment;Firefightingvehicles;Firefightingvehicles;Floordistances;Hazards;Letterings;Marking;Motorvehicles;Painting;Paints;Performance;Radioequipment;Safety;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Surfacetreatment;Surfaces;Testing;Vehiclebodywork;Vehiclecomponents;Vehicles;Weights
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:T51
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_10
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Surfaceactiveagents-Colorimetriccharacterizationofopticallyclearcolouredliquids(products)asX,Y,Ztristimulusvaluesintransmission;GermanversionEN1557:1996
【原文标准名称】:表面活性剂.X-,Y-和Z-传输三色值光学清晰着色液(产品)的色度特性
【标准号】:DINEN1557-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1997-03
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:特性;干制的;透射率;表面活性剂;光度测量法;测量;溶质;比色的;比较;液体;色度特征;纺织材料;颜色
【英文主题词】:Characterisations;Colorimetric;Colorimetriccharacteristics;Colour;Comparison;Dyed;Liquids;Measurement;Photometry;Solutes;Surfactants;Textiles;Transmittance
【摘要】:Thedocumentspecifiesamethodforthecolorimetriccharacterizationofopticallyclear,slightlytintedliquids(products)bybroad-bandmeasurementofpuretransmittancewithtristimulusvaluemeasuringfiltersasT,T,T.#,,#
【中国标准分类号】:G73
【国际标准分类号】:17_180_20;71_100_40
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:德语